WSHC blog

Tags >> Semington

One of our latest jobs has been to look at Seend House, a grade II* asymmetric villa based the on the Doric order in the centre of Seend, adjacent to the church. It was built between 1807 and 1815 for Thomas Bruges, a Melksham maltster and estate agent to Katherine Long of South Wraxall. 


He was born in 1751, the son of Thomas Bruges senior, a well-to-do farmer of Semington. The younger Thomas became rich as a Melksham maltster and also by acting as land agent for Miss Katherine Long of South Wraxall. He was a Justice of the Peace, and a Commissioner of both the Canal and Turnpike Trusts. Miss Long relied on Bruges’ friendship and advice. With her financial assistance, he bought Craysmarsh and Green Lane farms in Melksham Without, and built, just to the north of the church, the mansion later called Seend House. The Bruges’ family coat of arms is carved on the central pediment on the front elevation of the house, and the drive entrance on each side is flanked by a pillared lodge. Niklaus Pevsner in Wiltshire (the buildings of England series) calls it one of the two best houses in Seend, the other being the Manor House.

 The Bruges' coat of arms
The Bruges' coat of arms






Some of you may have heard of Thomas Helliker, the 19 year old woolworker hanged in 1803 for his supposed part in the burning of Litleton Mill, Semington. It is a sad story rising from the growing worries of poverty for workers during the early years of the industrial revolution in England.

 It was thought that labour saving machinery would result in mass unemployment of workers (in Helliker’s case cloth workers). There were only inadequate poor relief schemes and workers thought it would soon lead to poverty and starvation; organised resistance flared into violence. Read on to find out more.....


 List of poor clothiers receiving Charity in Marlborough, 1794 (Ref: 871/236).
List of poor clothiers receiving Charity in Marlborough, 1794 (Ref: 871/236).


 

This month Wiltshire Community History, http://history.wiltshire.gov.uk/community/passed the 4,000 mark in new and old photographs and old maps of Wiltshire. Photographs represent all the completed communities that now have specially written brief histories, histories of churches, chapels and schools, booklists and other useful information. All recent photographs are geo-tagged and the building or site can be identified on an accompanying aerial photograph.

 The 11th century font from the Church of All Saints, Winterbourne GunnerThe 11th century font that is still in use in the Church of All Saints at Winterbourne Gunner